Abstract The spatial distribution of solar radiation casts important influences on eco-physiological functions of plant canopies. A simulation model of the three-dimensional (3D) effect of direct and indirect solar radiation in real maize canopies is developed from measured 3D canopy structure meshes. The model includes two procedures: parallel direct light pass and diffusive indirect radiation pass. The former one is based on the Monte Carlo ray tracing algorithm. After enough ray casting, the radiation is obtained. Then, the diffusive indirect radiation pass uses a modified Monte Carlo radiosity model to evaluate the diffusion distribution. Results indicate that simulated sun fleck ratio is significantly consistent with the measured dataset.
Keywords Monte Carlo algorithm; plant canopy; radiosity; ray tracing; three-dimensional distribution
A07061; Online publication date 4 December 2007; Received and accepted 10 August 2007
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 2007, Vol. 50:
553–558
0028–8233/07/5005–0553 © The Royal Society of New Zealand 2007
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