Abstract Feeding pollen substitutes to honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) orchards had no significant effect on the amount of kiwifruit pollen collected, but caused a decline in the amount of pollen collected from other sources. Pollen substitutes had no significant effect on honey production from colonies used for kiwifruit pollination or colonies managed solely for honey production.
Keywords honey bees; kiwifruit; pollen substitutes; pollen collection; honey production; Apis mellifera; Actinidia deliciosa
New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 1994, Vol. 22: 459-462
0114-0671/94/2204-0459 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 1994
Short communication
PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (280K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)