Abstract The small, transparent gobioid Gobiopterus semivestitus is recorded for the first time from New Zealand, from a tributary of Ngunguru River, near Whangarei, Northland. Distinctive features of its sexual dimorphism are reported, in particular enlarged fins and greatly enlarged jaw dentition in the male. The origins of this species in New Zealand waters are uncertain: it could have been here for some time, unobserved; it could have dispersed recently to New Zealand across the Tasman Sea from Australia; or it could have arrived in ships’ ballast water.
Keywords ballast water;dispersal; fresh water; Gobiidae; Gobiopterus; Northland; sexual dimorphism
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 2008, Vol. 42: 325–331
0028–8330/08/4203–0325 © The Royal Society of New Zealand 2008
M07055; Online publication date 17 September 2008
Received 2 November 2007; accepted 18 July 2008
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