Abstract Leghold traps continue to be an essential tool for managing brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) in New Zealand. Concerns about the injuries such traps cause have given rise to efforts to make these traps more humane. One trap modification that had potential for reducing injuries was the placement of an appropriately sized spring between two links of a trap chain to provide a cushioning effect when the chain is extended. Such springs were added to Lanes-Ace and Victor No. 1½ traps and the injuries caused to captured possums were compared with those to possums captured in the same traps without springs or in Victor No. 1 traps. The addition of chain-springs reduced the severity of injuries significantly, but injury scores were still significantly higher than for possums captured in Victor No. 1 traps. Consequently, although chain-springs improved the welfare performance of the Lanes-Ace and Victor No. 1½ traps, they did not do so to such an extent that those traps could be considered as humane as the currently acceptable Victor No. 1 traps.
Keywords animal welfare; leghold trap; pest control; possum; Trichosurus vulpecula
A07041; Online publication date 12 May 2008; Received 31 July 2007; accepted 17 January 2008
New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 2008, Vol. 35: 147–150
0301–4223/08/3502–147 © The Royal Society of New Zealand 2008
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