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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstract


Wood anatomy of the dicotyledons indigenous to New Zealand 26. Rutaceae*

P. B. HEENAN
N. T. MOAR

Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research
P. O. Box 69
Lincoln, New Zealand

Abstract  Wood anatomy of Melicope ternata, M. simplex, and Phebalium nudum is described. In M. simplex and M. ternata vessels have no helical thickenings, most perforation plates are simple but some are scalariform or reticulate, grooves connect pit apertures, and vessel to ray pits are sometimes unilaterally compound. Disjunctive ray and axial parenchyma cells are present. Melicope simplex is distinguished from M. ternata in having narrower rays, more disjunctive ray cells, and narrower boundary bands of axial parenchyma. The vessel elements of P. nudum have helical thickenings and simple perforation plates, and lack unilaterally compound pits. Disjunctive axial parenchyma cells are absent and disjunctive ray cells are rare. Boundary axial parenchyma and rays are usually only 1-2 cells wide. Vasicentric tracheids are common in P. nudum but rare in M. simplex and M. ternata. Silica bodies occur in the parenchyma cells of all three species.

Keywords  Rutaceae; Melicope simplex; Melicope ternata; Phebalium nudum; wood anatomy; New Zealand

B96053

Received 6 August 1996; accepted 6 January 1997

*Previous papers in this series published in New Zealand Journal of Botany from 1973; see acknowledgments for a complete list.

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (1631K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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