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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstracts


Phylogeny and biogeography of the Chilean Pseudopanax laetevirens

ANTHONY D. MITCHELL

Ecology and Entomology Group
Soil, Plant and Ecological Sciences Division
P.O. Box 84
Lincoln University
Lincoln, New Zealand

STEVEN J. WAGSTAFF

Landcare Research
P.O. Box 69
Lincoln, New Zealand

Abstract  Nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences are used in phylogenetic analyses to assess relationships of the Chilean Pseudopanax laetevirens. Close relatives of P. laetevirens are P. gunnii, an endemic to Tasmania, Raukaua species from New Zealand, and Cheirodendron tryginum from Hawai'i. Analyses suggest that P. laetevirens is the sister species to P. gunnii. The current distribution of these taxa may be consistent with the movement of continental plates during the late Eocene or early Miocene. Cheirodendron may have had a southern origin and be the result of long distance dispersal to the north-west.

Keywords  Araliaceae; Pseudopanax laetevirens; Pseudopanax gunnii; Cheirodendron trigynum; Raukaua; morphology; phylogeny; ribosomal DNA; Antarctica; New Zealand; Hawai'i; South America; Tasmania

B99059
Received 30 November 1999; accepted 1 May 2000

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (376K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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