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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstracts


B00007
Received 5 April 2000; accepted 19 October 2000

Short communication

New Zealand mistletoes have equal or lower capacities for electron transport than their hosts

GRAHAM L. STRONG
PETER BANNISTER
DAVID J. BURRITT

Botany Department
University of Otago
P.O. Box 56
Dunedin, New Zealand

Abstract  Previous work on the New Zealand mistletoes Ileostylus micranthus and Tupeia antarctica indicates that these mistletoes have lower maximum electron transport rates (ETRmax) than their hosts. We extend this research by testing seven of the eight extant endemic New Zealand mistletoes using chlorophyll fluorescence measurements. In addition, we examined whether loranthaceous (Alepis flavida, Ileostylus micranthus, Peraxilla colensoi, P. tetrapetala, Tupeia antarctica) and viscaceous mistletoes (Korthalsella lindsayi, K. salicornioides) differed in their capacities for electron transport. Electron transport rates were significantly related to photosynthetically active photon flux densities (PPFD). Overall, mistletoes had significantly lower (110 ± 18 mol m-2 s-1) ETRmax than their hosts (219 ± 43 mol m-2 s-1), but some specific host-mistletoes pairs showed no significant difference in ETRmax. There was no clear distinction in ETRmax between mistletoe families. We conclude that New Zealand mistletoes generally have lower electron transport rates at the same PPFD and, usually, lower photosynthetic capacities than their hosts.

Keywords  Loranthaceae; Viscaceae; New Zealand; mistletoe; chlorophyll florescence; electron transport rate; photon flux density; PAR; CO2 assimilation

New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2001, Vol. 39: 171-174

0028-825X/00/3901-0171 $7.00 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 2001

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (309K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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