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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstracts


Seed dormancy and germination in Melicytus ramiflorus (Violaceae)

H. HERRON
J. CLEMENS*

Institute of Molecular BioSciences
Massey University
Private Bag 11 222
Palmerston North, New Zealand

Abstract  The effects were studied of scarification (concentrated sulphuric acid for up to 5 min), leaching (for up to 2 h), stratification, and storage environment on germination of seed of the New Zealand endemic tree Melicytus ramiflorus. Seeds that were incubated immediately after extraction from mature fruits germinated readily (87%), and leaching did not further enhance germination. Acid scarification only reduced germination percentage while increasing germination rate. Air-dried seed also germinated well (>80%) once transferred to a moist incubation environment. Germination occurred in seed stratified in the light but not in darkness. The possible significance of harvest date on the presence of germination inhibitors is discussed.

Keywords  Melicytus ramiflorus; mahoe; seed germination; scarification; leaching; dormancy

New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2001, Vol. 39: 245-249

0028-825X/01/3902-0245 $7.00 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 2001

*Author for correspondence
B00034
Received 18 August 2000; accepted 22 November 2000

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (460K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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