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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstracts


Short communication Whole-tree winter leaf-loss in wineberry (Aristotelia serrata, Elaeocarpaceae) is not related to mean air temperature

ROGER J. DUNGAN

Ecology and Entomology Group
Lincoln University
P.O. Box 84
Lincoln 8150, New Zealand
Email: dunganr@landcare.cri.nz

Abstract  Winter leaf-loss of wineberry (Aristotelia serrata) was measured at a range of sites in the South Island of New Zealand in early spring to investigate the temperature dependence of deciduousness in this species. The number of leaves emerged over the growing season on both shaded and exposed shoots increased with temperature across sites. There was consistently greater leaf loss from exposed shoots than from shaded shoots. Contrary to a widely held view, there was no temperature dependence of leaf loss in wineberry at the whole-tree scale. However, the difference in proportional leaf loss between exposed and shaded shoots decreased with increasing temperature, driven by an increase in leaf loss from shaded shoots at warm sites. Causes of these patterns may be elucidated by investigations of shoot-level phenology and leaf responses to winter photoinhibition.

Keywords  deciduousness; New Zealand; temperature response

B01014
Received 19 April 2001; accepted 31 May 2001


New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2001, Vol. 39: 547-550

0028-825X/01/3903-0547 $7.00 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 2001

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (336K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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