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New Zealand Journal of Botany abstracts


The relationships of Microsorum (Polypodiaceae) species occurring in New Zealand

Harald Schneider
Hans-Peter Kreier

Albrecht-von-Haller Institute of Plant Sciences
Georg-August University Göttingen
Untere Karspüle 2, 37083 Göttingen, Germany
hschneid3@gwdg.de

Leon R. Perrie
Patrick J. Brownsey

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
PO Box 467
Wellington, New Zealand

Abstract  Relationships of the three species of Microsorum occurring in New Zealand, M. novae-zealandiae, M. pustulatum, and M. scandens, were explored using evidence from four chloroplast genomic markers: rbcL, rps4, rps4–trnS intergenic spacer, and trnL–F intergenic spacer. All three species were nested in a strongly supported lecanopteroid clade together with the ant-fern genus Lecanopteris and several species accepted as belonging to the polyphyletic genus Microsorum. M. scandens is sister to M. varians from New Caledonia, and in turn both are sister to M. linguiforme. M. novae-zealandiae and M. pustulatum form a clade together with the New Caledonian endemic M. viellardii. Support from morphological features is discussed, as is the possibility of a diversification of the lecanopteroids in Eastern Malesia and/or adjacent areas to the south after the collision of Australia and south-east Asia.

Keywords  chloroplast markers; lecanopteroids; Malesia; Microsorum; New Zealand; phylogeny

B05048; Received 17 October 2005; accepted 28 February 2006; Online publication date 18 April 2006
New Zealand Journal of Botany, 2006, Vol. 44: 121–127
0028–825X/06/4402–0121 © The Royal Society of New Zealand 2006

PDF file of entire paper: Print-quality (265K) | screen-quality (296K)


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