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New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science abstracts


Occurrence of multiple shoots bearing flowers arising from single axillary buds on kiwifruit canes treated with hydrogen cyanamide

E. F. WALTON

The Horticulture and Food Research
Institute of New Zealand
Ruakura Research Centre
Private Bag 3123
Hamilton, New Zealand

Abstract  Dormant first-order axillary buds on kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev) C.F. Liang et A.R. Ferguson) canes break in spring and normally produce a single shoot bearing flowers through the extension of the primary bud axis. Documented here is the occurrence of three shoots arising from a single axillary bud, with each shoot bearing flowers, after treatment with hydrogen cyanamide. Given that dormant first-order buds contain second-order axillary buds, the multiple shoots reported here are likely to be in part, the result of the extension of the second-order axillary bud axes. This shows that the axillary meristems found within the second-order buds also possess the inherent ability to produce flowers.

Keywords  kiwifruit; Actinidia deliciosa; bud development; shoots bearing flowers; hydrogen cyanamide

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 1996, Vol. 24: 95-97

0114-0671/96/2401-0095 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 1996

Short communication

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (727K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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