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New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science abstracts


Protein synthesis inhibitors accelerate the postharvest senescence
of asparagus and induce tiprot

PAUL L. HURST
WILHELMINA M. BORST
BEN K. SINCLAIR

New Zealand Institute for Crop & Food
Research Limited
Levin Research Centre
Private Bag 4005
Levin, New Zealand

Abstract  In an attempt to delay the postharvest senescence of asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.), protein synthesis inhibitors were fed to spears by immersing their butt ends in solutions of either actinomycin D or cycloheximide. These treatments, which are known to retard the senescence of excised flowers and leaves, accelerated the postharvest senescence of spears rather than delaying it. Shelf-life and spear elongation were both reduced. Spear tips had lower concentrations of hexose and asparagine, and an increased incidence of the postharvest disorder, tiprot, than did tips of control (water-fed) spears. The significance of these observations on the etiology of tiprot is discussed.

Keywords  actinomycin D; asparagus; Asparagus officinalis; cycloheximide; shelf-life; tiprot

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 1996, Vol. 24: 191-197

0114-0671/96/2402-0191 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 1996

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (547K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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