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New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science abstracts


Influence of host and pathogen factors on disease incidence resulting from artificial inoculation of kiwifruit by Botrytis cinerea

K. WURMS*
P. LONG

Department of Plant Science
Massey University
Private Bag 11 222
Palmerston North, New Zealand

S. GANESH

Department of Statistics
Massey University
Private Bag 11 222
Palmerston North, New Zealand

* Present address: Département Phytologie, Laboratoire de bio-contrôle, Pavillon de l'Envirotron, Université Laval, Sainte-Foy, Qc, G1K 7P4, Canada.

email: kirstin.wurms@plg.ulaval.ca

Abstract  The effects of various host and pathogen factors on disease incidence of Botrytis cinerea (Persoon: Fries) in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa `Hayward' (A.Chev.) C. F. Liang et A. R. Ferguson) were studied in artificial inoculation trials. High inoculum levels (>=25 000 spores/stem scar) and addition of yeast extract to spore suspensions significantly increased infection. There was no effect of fruit water potential on disease incidence, but total infection decreased when fruits were harvested later in the season or exposed to a curing treatment (6-24 h at 20deg.C).

Keywords  Actinidia deliciosa; Botrytis cinerea; artificial inoculation

H97-55
Received 11 November 1997; accepted 26 May 1998

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (641K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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