skip to content skip to navigtion accessibility statement

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics abstracts


Potassium-argon age studies of metamorphism/uplift/cooling in Haast Schist coastal sections south of Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand

C. J. ADAMS

Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences
P.O Box 31312
Lower Hurt, New Zealand

P. ROBINSON

Department of Geology
University of Massachusetts
Amherst, Massachusetts 01002, U.S.A.

Abstract K-Ar total-rock and partial mineral concentrate (micas, stilpnomelane, albite, and actinolite) ages of Haast Schist, from coastal sections south of Dunedin, show a gradual decrease, from 177 to 132 Ma (Mid Jurassic - mid Cretaceous), in a sedimentary sequence metamorphosed from pumpellyite-actinolite facies to greenschist facies (biotite zone).
In relation to total-rock ages, the mineral concentrate ages usually have the pattern actinolite > total rock > "light phyllosilicate" (micas) > "dark" phyllosilicate (stilpnomelane) > feldspar (albite), but age discordances are only 2-3%. This pattern is a consequence of varying Ar retentivities of the mineral phases and reflects progressive closure of isotopic systems during cooling of different levels of the metamorphic sequence. The metamorphism is at least 177 Ma old (Mid Jurassic). Subsequent cooling associated with post-orogenic uplift then extended over 45 Ma to mid-Cretaceous times. Uplift was completed with the onlap of shallow marine/ terrestrial sediments on to eroded schist basement in mid - late Cretaceous times. The rate of basement uplift is c. 0.2 km/Ma (mm/yr) and compares well with similar estimates at Danseys Pass, North Otago. Mid-Cretaceous hydrothermal alteration occurred very locally at 120 Ma, during the mid-stage of uplift and cooling.

Keywords New Zealand; South Island; Caples Group; Haast Schist Group; Jurassic; Cretaceous; K-Ar dating; metamorphic rocks; hydrothermal alteration

Received 2 June 1992; published 14 September 1993
New Zealand Journal of Geology & Geophysics, 1991, Vol. 36: 317—325
0028Ð8306/06/3603—0317 ©The Royal Society of New Zealand 1991

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (849K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process). Digitisation of this article from the printed journal was kindly facilitated by the Geological Society of New Zealand


This year's abstracts | Journal home page | All abstracts | Publishing home page

© The Royal Society of New Zealand
MoST Content Management V3.0.3246