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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALGAE AND INSECTS IN HOT SPRING THERMAL GRADIENTS AT WAIMANGU, NEW ZEALAND

M. J. WlNTERBOURN

Department of Botany and Zoology, Massey University, Palmerston North*

Abstract The distribution of algae and insects was examined in two hot spring outflow channels at Waimangu in the Rotorua thermal district. The upper temperature limit for algal growth was 68°c, with maximum biomass occurring at 59-62°c. Two species of Diptera were present on the algal mat, Ephydrella thermarum Dumbleton at 34-43°c and Chironomus cylindricus Freeman at 39-41 °c. The composition and temperature relations of the community are similar to those found in thermal regions in other parts of the world.

N.Z. 11 mar. Freshwat. Res. 3: 459-65
(Received for publication 10 February 1969)

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