New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts
The effect of chlorine and chlorine dioxide on pathogenic free-living amoebae (PFLA) in simulated natural conditions: the presence of bacteria and organic matter
MARK W. DAWSON
TIM. J. BROWN
Massey University and
New Zealand Health Department Amoeba Unit
Department of Microbiology and Genetics
Massey University
Private Bag
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Abstract Bacteria and bovine faecal matter were introduced into cultures of pathogenic free-living amoebae, with chlorine or chlorine dioxide. The bacteria and faeces were to simulate natural conditions for a more exacting test of disinfectant demand when compared to axenic conditions. Both chlorine and chlorine dioxide were effective disinfectants under all conditions tested. Axenically and monoxenically cultured amoebae were used, the latter exerted a greater disinfectant demand.
Keywords chlorine; chlorine dioxide; pathogens; amoebae; biochemical oxygen demand; bacteria; monoxenic; axenic; amoebacides; simulated natural conditions; Naegleria; Acanthamoeba; survival
Received 16 December 1985; accepted 9 June 1986
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1987, Vol. 21: 117-123 0028-8330/87/2101-0117$2.50/0 © Crown copyright 1987 Received 16 December 1985; accepted 9 June 1986
PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (523K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)
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