New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts
Morphometrically induced estuarine phytoplankton patchiness in Pelorus Sound, New Zealand
M. M. GIBBS
NTWA Ecosystems
National Institute of Water and
Atmospheric Research Ltd P.O. Box 11-115 Hamilton, New Zealand
Abstract
Phytoplankton patchiness in the main channel of Pelorus Sound, New Zealand, is primarily attributed to channel morphometry near the head of the sound. There, a large sidearm retains fresh water from flood events providing sufficient residence time for phytoplankton production to cause a bloom. Subsequent flushing of that elevated biomass, by estuarine circulation and upwelling within the sidearm, displaces parcels of high-biomass water into the main channel on each outgoing tide. Phytoplankton aggregation along tidal fronts was also observed but only when phytoplankton biomass was high in response to a flood event. The time to reach maximum phytoplankton biomass after a flood event was 7-8 days.
Keywords phytoplankton; biomass; chlorophyll; patchiness; residence time
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1993: Vol. 27: The Royal Society of New Zealand 1993
Received 29 May 1992; accepted 2 April 1993
PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (934K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)
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