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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


Validated ages, growth, and productivity parameters for silver warehou (Seriolella punctata) off the south and east coasts of South Island, New Zealand

PETER L. HORN

National Institute of Water & Atmospheric
Research Ltd
P. O. Box 14-901, Kilbirnie
Wellington, New Zealand

COLIN P. SUTTON

New Zealand Fishing Industry Board
Private Bag 24-901
Wellington

Abstract  A method is described to determine the age of silver warehou using the zones in sectioned otoliths. The technique was validated by examining the state of otolith margins from fish sampled regularly over 1 year, and by following the progression of length modes in length-frequency distributions (for age classes 0+ to 3+). Von Bertalanffy growth parameters are estimated for silver warehou off the south-east coast of South Island, New Zealand. The fish grow rapidly up to the time of first spawning, but the annual growth increment decreases markedly after sexual maturity (about 4-6 years). Growth in length is negligible after about 10 years. Female fish have a significantly faster rate of growth than males. An estimate of 0.25 for instantaneous natural mortality (M) is proposed, but instantaneous total mortality (Z) could not be estimated.

Keywords  silver warehou; Seriolella punctata; age validation; growth; productivity

New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1996, Vol 30: 301-312

0228-8330/96/3003-0301 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 1996

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (759K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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