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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


Population differences in the reproductive biology of Evechinus chloroticus (Echinoidea: Echinometridae)

PAUL E. McSHANE
PETER K. GERRING
OWEN A. ANDERSON
ROB A. STEWART

National Institute of Water & Atmospheric
Research Ltd
P. O. Box 14-901, Kilbirnie
Wellington, New Zealand

Abstract  We describe the reproductive biology of E. chloroticus from four localities in New Zealand waters. Most of the work was done at Dusky Sound where we found an asynchrony in gonad development among sites separated by hundreds of metres. Spawning occurred in summer in Dusky Sound, but there was little reproductive seasonality evident in individuals from a northern locality, Reef Bay. In Dusky Sound, the relative size of gonads of very large individuals (> 130 mm diameter) was small, but fertilisation trials showed that the gametes were viable. The size at first maturity differed between males and females with males maturing at a smaller size (about 50 mm diameter) than females (about 65 mm diameter). The size at first maturity varied among localities, with individuals from the other localities (D'Urville Island, Arapawa Island, Reef Bay) maturing at a smaller size (sexes combined) than those from Dusky Sound.

Keywords  sea urchins; kina; Evechinus chloroticus; reproduction; fisheries; spawning; fecundity; fertilisation; Dusky Sound

New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1996, Vol 30: 333-339

0228-8330/96/3003-0333 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand 1996

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (539K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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