Duffy—Pre-spawning mortality of koaroNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts
Pre-spawning mortality of koaro (Galaxias brevipinnis) in Apias
Creek, north-east Ruahine Range, North Island, New Zealand (Note)
CLINTON A. J. DUFFY
Department of Conservation
P. O. Box 644
Napier, New Zealand
Abstract Large adult koaro (Galaxias brevipinnis) were found dead or dying
in Apias Creek, Ruahine Range, New Zealand during March 1995. All dead fish
examined were ripe, confirming spawning takes place in the vicinity of the
adult habitat. Males ranged from 174 mm to 245 mm total length, females from
201 mm to 288 mm TL. Stomach contents included aquatic insects, coarse sand,
and detritus. Although the water level in Apias Creek was lower than usual,
juvenile koaro appeared healthy and active. Low water levels may have delayed
spawning to the point where prespawning fish died of old age.
Keywords koaro; Galaxias brevipinnis; diet; mortality; spawning habitat;
Ruahine Ecological District
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1996, Vol 30:
403-405
0228-8330/96/3003-0403 $2.50/0 (c) The Royal Society of New Zealand
1996
PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (633K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)
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