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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


Freshwater bryozoans of New Zealand: a preliminary survey

TIMOTHY S. WOOD

Department of Biological Sciences
Wright State University
Dayton, OH 45435
United States
email: twood@wright.edu

LISA J. WOOD

Department of Zoology
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48864
United States

GABY GEIMER
JOS MASSARD

Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle
Rue de la Boucherie 7
L-1247 Luxembourg

Abstract  Five bryozoan species were encountered in a 15-day survey of freshwater habitats in New Zealand. Listed in order of decreasing frequency these were: Fredericella sultana, Plumatella repens, P. emarginata, Paludicella articulata, and one plumatellid species not previously described. Microstructural features of the floatoblast annulus separate the P. repens specimens into two distinct varieties, named here P. repens typica and P. repens rugosa. Paludicella, reported almost 100 years ago from the City of Dunedin waterworks, was still found only in a single reservoir of that city. Species distribution did not correlate significantly with water temperature, current velocity, pH, or total dissolved solids. Two additional species believed to occur in New Zealand, Fredericella australiensis and Plumatella fungosa, were not seen in this brief survey. An identification key is provided for New Zealand bryozoans.

Keywords  Bryozoa; Ectoprocta; Phylactolaemata; Plumatella; New Zealand

M98003
Received 2 February 1998; accepted 24 August 1998

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (2303K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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