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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


New species of dictyoceratid sponges from New Zealand: Genus Ircinia (Porifera: Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida)

STEVE DE C. COOK
PATRICIA R. BERGQUIST

Marine Systematics Research Group
School of Biological Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92 019
Auckland, New Zealand

Abstract  This paper is the third in a series revising the taxonomy of New Zealand dictyoceratid sponges (phylum Porifera, class Ceractinomorpha, order Dictyoceratida). Only one species of Ircinia has previously been described from New Zealand, Ircinia novaezealandiae Bergquist, 1961. Six new species of Ircinia are added to New Zealand's known fauna. The genus Ircinia contains in excess of 40 published species worldwide, although the integrity of some of these is uncertain, often because of poor diagnoses. The diagnoses of new species reported here provide a model for the morphological descriptions of future species. The subdivision of Ircinia is also considered.

Keywords  Dictyoceratida; Ircinia; new species; sp. nov.; New Zealand; Porifera; sponges

M99011
Received 10 March 1999; accepted 28 April 1999

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (6305K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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