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New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research abstracts


Neolepas osheai sp. nov., a new deep-sea vent barnacle (Cirripedia: Pedunculata) from the Brothers Caldera, south-west Pacific Ocean

JOHN S. BUCKERIDGE

Earth and Oceanic Sciences Centre
Auckland University of Technology
Private Bag 92 006
Auckland, New Zealand
email: john.buckeridge@aut.ac.nz

Abstract  Neolepas osheai sp. nov. is described from collections made at depths of 1200-1700 m within the Brothers Caldera, a site of hydrothermal venting and active volcanism in the southern portion of the Havre Trough. N. osheai sp. nov. is similar to other Neolepas in that it is hermaphroditic, has very specialised cirri, and occupies a "deep water" hydrothermal vent habitat. It differs from other species in its trophic structures and the nature of the peduncle. This new record increases the number of described Neolepas species to four, three of which are living. The other, a fossil, is however tentatively ascribed to the genus and is known in rocks of Early Jurassic age. All are from the Southern Hemisphere.

Keywords  Cirripedia; Pedunculata; Eolepadinae; Neolepas; hydrothermal vent; Brothers Caldera; Havre Trough; Kermadec Ridge Complex

M99067
Received 10 November 1999; accepted 25 January 2000

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (1681K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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