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New Zealand Journal of Zoology abstracts


Predatory and scavenging behaviour of Microvelia macgregori (Hemiptera: Veliidae), a water-surface bug from New Zealand

ROBERT R. JACKSON
EDWARD I. WALLS

Department of Zoology
University of Canterbury
Private Bag 4800
Christchurch, New Zealand

Abstract  Microvelia macgregori (Hemiptera, Gerromorpha, Veliidae), a common water-surface insect in New Zealand, often lives in aggregations and feeds communally by predation and scavenging. Prey-location, prey-capture, feeding, and group-member interactions are examined. Experimental investigation of prey-location cues indicate that vibratory cues from both the struggling prey and from conspecifics are important. Optical cues are also used, but there is no evidence that chemical cues have a role. Findings are considered in relation to other studies on gerromorphans.

Keywords  prey location; scavenging; predation; sociality; Microvelia macgregori

Received 2 April 1997; accepted 11 September 1997

PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (473K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)


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